Names and types of shrubs. Ornamental shrubs - species features, a list of unpretentious beautiful plants


Buds of summer-flowering spirea. A photo

What is good: unpretentious, frost-resistant, blooms luxuriantly and for a long time, excellent honey plant, grows well.

How to use: for laying hedges; in group plantings and shrub compositions; compact species (for example, Japanese spirea) are suitable for and creating.

Where to plant: spirea is undemanding to soils, grows both in the sun and in partial shade (note that the requirements of different species for light and soil moisture may vary slightly).

How to care:

If you are interested in this plant, read also the publications: You can choose spirea seedlings in our catalog, which combines the offers of large garden online stores. .


Chubushnik in bloom. A photo

What is good: blooms profusely, very fragrant, frost-resistant, rarely affected by pests and diseases.

How to use: in single and group plantings, in shrub compositions.

Where to plant: preferably in a sunny place, but also in partial shade; fertile soil with good moisture is desirable; mock orange does not tolerate stagnant water.

How to care: pruning (old branches are cut out every 4-5 years, thickening shoots - annually at the end of summer, dry ones - every spring); watering in dry weather, top dressing in spring and autumn.

You can find mock orange seedlings of various varieties in our catalog, which includes offers from many large online stores of seeds and planting material.


Oh, viburnum blooms ... Photo

In our gardens, it is the common viburnum that most often grows, the fruits of which serve as valuable medicinal raw materials. Its foliage, which changes color from bright green in spring to purple-red with green streaks in autumn, makes the bush elegant at any time of the year. You can read more about viburnum, its cultivation and care for it.


Viburnum berries. A photo

What is good: frost-resistant, unpretentious, tolerates shading well, decorative throughout the season; the fruits of many species and varieties are edible and medicinal.

Where to plant: most species and varieties of viburnum are undemanding to growing conditions; prefer well-moistened soils without stagnant water.

How to care: common viburnum is often affected by pests, from which it must be protected by treating it with special preparations; otherwise, care consists in regular (removal of dry, old, thickening shoots), trunk circles, watering in dry weather and complex spring feeding.

Depending on the species, the “appearance” of the rosehip varies, and for your garden it’s easy to choose a plant with the properties that are most valuable to you: someone wants to collect vitamin fruits in the fall (by the way, you can read about their use in a note), someone then you need a dense and prickly hedge, and someone needs beautiful flowers ... And in this, the terry forms of wild rose, in my opinion, are not inferior to roses


Terry rosehip. A photo

What is good: extremely unpretentious, easily tolerates transplanting and pruning, grows rapidly; many types of rose hips produce healthy fruits rich in vitamin C.

How to use: a wild rose hedge will very quickly become completely impenetrable; this shrub is also suitable for single plantings and use in tree and shrub compositions.

Where to plant: Preferably in full sun, but can also grow in partial shade under tree canopy.

How to care: requires virtually no maintenance.

You can also read about this shrub in the publications: You can choose rosehip seedlings in our catalog, which includes offers from large online stores of seeds and planting material. .


What is good: blooms very early and profusely, extremely decorative during the flowering period, resistant to disease.

How to use: looks good in a single planting - on a lawn or surrounded by early flowering bulbs; can be combined with other shrubs in group plantings and used for hedges.

Where to plant: on light fertile soil; a sunny area protected from cold winds is preferred; moisture stagnation should be excluded, since forsythia does not tolerate waterlogging.

How to care: for the winter, the plant is well mulched, and the shoots are bent to the ground so that they are under a layer of snow.

You can choose forsythia seedlings in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores.

Now there are many varieties and hybrids of lilac, but this shrub is still loved by gardeners and grows in many at their summer cottage. True, in a small garden it can be difficult to find a place for such a large plant, but selection here also came to the aid of flower lovers: rather compact varieties (up to 2-3 m in height) were bred. Well, he will tell you more about growing lilacs and caring for them.


White lilac. A photo

What is good: unpretentious, frost-resistant, has many varieties and hybrids and is surprisingly beautiful at the time of its flowering.

How to use: lilac bush looks best in a single planting; often this plant is planted near the house (in the front garden) or the fence, but the lilac will also be in place in the garden.

Where to plant: in a well-lit, sunny area with cultivated soil; lilac is undemanding to the composition and fertility of the soil, but does not tolerate wetlands; be sure to leave a large space so that the grown bush is not cramped: most lilac varieties are tall and sprawling.

How to care: if wilted inflorescences are cut in time, next year the flowering will be more magnificent; it is recommended to cut out the root growth and excess (too old, dry, thickened, damaged) shoots every spring.

Lilac lovers may also be interested in publications: Lilacs of various varieties are widely represented in our catalog, which includes offers from various online stores. .


Hydrangea paniculata. A photo

AND hydrangea paniculata frost-resistant enough; under the snow cover, they successfully endure the winter cold. Elegant inflorescences are suitable for cutting: they stand in a vase for a long time. And they can also be dried by hanging in a dry, ventilated room, and used for winter bouquets.


Large-leaved hydrangea. A photo

What is good: long flowering, unpretentiousness and the ability to grow on, unsuitable for most horticultural crops.

How to use: in a single planting or in combination with other shade-tolerant shrubs (or); hydrangea looks good next to,; compact forms of large-leaved hydrangea can be planted in flower beds and flower beds.

Where to plant: in partial shade, on acidic, well-moistened fertile soil; hydrangea prefers wind-sheltered areas and will thrive on the north side of the house.

How to care: the main care is to maintain constant soil moisture - hydrangea is very moisture-loving; wilted inflorescences are pruned; for the winter in cold regions, shelter is recommended with spruce branches.

To learn more about hydrangeas, publications will help you: You will find a wide range of hydrangeas in our catalog, where many large garden online stores present their products.

It is impossible to create complete harmony of the country landscape without ornamental shrubs. They make the natural picture complete, bright and attractive. With the help of low plants, you can highlight a certain area, it is advantageous to emphasize decorative elements. Evergreen species will create a unique atmosphere. They will find a place everywhere - at the hedge, along the paths. Shrubs of various sizes and shapes will create a stunning backdrop for perennial flowers.

Ornamental shrubs can be divided into three groups, each of which, in turn, is divided into subgroups. Plants are grouped according to size, ability to keep, lose leaves at certain times of the year, flowering time, planting methods and other factors. Plants for garden design can be as follows:

  • Beautiful flowering. The largest group. Representatives of the species successfully grow in the middle lane due to frost resistance. Perennials keep attractive appearance throughout the season. Before planting, you should check the soil, since the composition of the soil greatly affects the duration of flowering;
  • Decorative leafy. The main beauty lies in the leaves. They may have an unusual shape, color, size. The stiff shoots form several similar branches from the soil itself. Most representatives are deciduous, but there are evergreens. You can plant singly or create green compositions;
  • Coniferous. Almost all representatives love acidic soil. The group includes both light-loving and shade-loving shrubs. Many conifers grow slowly, do not tolerate stagnant water and drought.

Advantages and disadvantages of shrubs in the design of the site

Decorative low-growing greenery is widely used in the design of the site. If landscaping is taking place for the first time, it must be carried out according to certain rules. The main color is green. Yellow, white, red leaves can be present as spectacular accents. The main advantages of shrubs are as follows:

  • Durability. Low-growing plants, having reached maximum decorativeness, will remain unchanged. long time;
  • Minimal maintenance. For most species, periodic feeding, shearing is sufficient;
  • Neat appearance. The presence of shrubs on the site makes the territory front, noble;
  • Protection from prying eyes and drafts. The dense canopy of large, fast-growing perennials creates a secluded setting;
  • The garden does not lose its charm even in winter.

Shrubs on the site are the link between trees and undersized grasses. Their main task is to create a smooth visual transition. But this approach is not always beneficial. The following factors influence the reluctance of landscaping mainly from such plants:

  • The need to select contrasts in the form of leaves, crowns, silhouettes;
  • Mandatory combination in style with the house and outbuildings;
  • The need to comply with compositional means - the ratio of scale, mass and other things;
  • Limited ability to use color accents.

How to place shrubs in the country and in the garden - choose a place

Before planting seedlings in the ground, you must carefully plan your actions - choose right place, planting method, foresee possible overgrowth. At the dacha for decorative purposes, you can use the following methods:

  • Solitary landing. Suitable for bushes with beautiful leaves, crown, which do not need company to create an effect;
  • Group landings. Simple combinations allow the presence of only one type of plant, mixed - two or more;
  • Hedge. They are located around the perimeter of the site, a separate zone.

When planting shrubs in the garden, you should take into account the allowable distance between seedlings and fruit trees. Tall species during growth will not shade short ones. The choice of plant varieties depends on the planned style. It can be a regular, landscape garden, various compositions.

Ornamental flowering shrubs

More often, gardeners use such plants for the purpose of zoning, creating hedges. Varieties that bloom all season will become an original decoration of the site. In addition to aesthetic pleasure, you can enjoy a sophisticated aroma from stunning views. Decorative bushes are used in mixed plantings, mixborders. Beautiful flowers and an amazing smell will stand on the site all the time if you plant plants of different types with a successive flowering period.

Jasmine or mock orange

Garden jasmine is a beautiful, fragrant plant that can grow up to 30 years without much care and transplantation. Mock orange is characterized by increased frost resistance, quickly builds up frozen branches and self-heals. Deciduous crops can have a variety of shape, flowering type and general appearance. The most popular and beautiful varieties are the following:

  • Glacier. Height up to 1.5 meters. Flowers are large and fragrant. Petals last long after flowering;
  • Air landing. Flexible long shoots are strewn with small flowers in the form of bells. It has an oblique shape due to the severity of the color;
  • Pearl. Height up to 1.3 meters. Differs in the largest snow-white flowers (7 cm);
  • Mont Blanc. Height up to 1 meter. The dwarf bush is strewn with large leaves, white inflorescences are collected in brushes.

Lilac

An unpretentious plant of the olive family is magnificent in flowering, has an amazing aroma. Depending on the variety, it can form lush bushes or remain solitary, as when planting. Each type of lilac has its own characteristics. Flowers in inflorescences can be painted in white, lilac, pink, purple, violet.

Deciduous multi-stemmed shrub can reach 8 meters in height. The foliage begins to bloom early and lasts until the first frost. When providing the most favorable conditions, the life expectancy of lilacs is up to 100 years.

Forsythia

The main feature and advantage is earlier flowering. The bush becomes covered with small yellow flowers in early spring, long before the leaves appear. It can reach 3 meters in height. The flowering period lasts three weeks. In the place where the flower was, then leaves appear, which, closer to autumn, acquire a purple hue. In place of inflorescences, then boxes are formed, filled with winged seeds.

Bright heralds of spring will decorate any site. Some varieties are able to develop and bloom in the harsh conditions of the middle latitude, Siberia. Popular types of forsythia: European, intermediate, ovate. Before planting a bright bush, it must be taken into account that the plant is photophilous, prefers calcareous soils. It will look most impressive if placed against the backdrop of coniferous plants.

Exotic ornamental shrub has more than 100 species. Most of them grow only in warm climates, but there are also frost-resistant varieties. Gardeners are attracted by the unusual shape of the crown, stems, and a large abundance of foliage. More often, the plant is used to create a hedge or planted as a tapeworm.

Protruding peduncles consist of purple small flowers, reminiscent of lilac clusters. Their length is up to 40 cm. The shrub begins to bloom in mid-summer and continues until October. A fast-growing plant is able to form a crown of 60 cm in a few months, drive out many long peduncles that emit a strong honey aroma.

Broom

The shrub has about 50 varieties. May be evergreen or deciduous, with a spreading, downy crown. It grows well in dry, light soil - sandy, sandy loam. An adult plant can reach a height of 3 meters. Bright green smooth stems covered with small trifoliate leaves.

At the end of May, the broom blooms and continues to delight others with its beauty until the end of July. Elongated flowers are collected in brushes, they can be white, pink, yellow. Some varieties have an amazing aroma. The fruits resemble beans and contain small, flattened seeds.

You should not abuse the broom on the site, plant it in the front garden, next to the windows. The shrub is poisonous, contains alkaloids, and can make breathing difficult. Any work with it should be carried out with gloves.

The artificially bred species is valued for its decorative qualities. A perennial deciduous shrub with woody, erect stems. A hemispherical bush gives an annual increase. Tree peony blooms throughout the season, depending on the variety, mainly in May. This period is 2 weeks. The flowers are large (20 cm), may have double, smooth petals. On one bush fits up to 80 flowers.

A place in the garden for a tree peony should be sunny and protected from drafts. This is a non-moisture-loving plant, so a lowland with stagnant water will not work. It tolerates non-critical frosts well, can survive cold without shelter. The best soil is neutral, for example, loamy.

Rhododendron

"Rose tree" can be evergreen, deciduous. Belongs to the heather family. This shrub is chosen by many gardeners for decorating the site, as it has a luxurious long flowering. The plant does not exceed 2 meters in height, can have a branched, spherical, elliptical crown. The leaves are dark green in the form of an oval or circle. In autumn they turn purple. Flowers are collected in inflorescences of 5-10 pieces, can be red, pink and white.

It is better to plant a plant on an elevated area in order to exclude stagnation of moisture. Representatives of the species do not tolerate the scorching sun, wind. It is better to shade them with tall trees. The soil for rhododendrons is acidic, breathable. It gets along well next to coniferous bushes and larch. Neighbors with a superficial root system (birch, willow, linden) must be excluded.

Decorative deciduous shrubs for the garden

Not only the beautiful flowering of shrubs attracts garden lovers, but also the original shape and color of the leaves. Such plants will create the right accents if used in moderation. The main color should be green. Contrasting combinations should be avoided, since burgundy, golden, red figures located in the recreation area will only irritate. It is appropriate to plant bushes with a gray, silver edging. Various shades help to successfully model the space.

An ornamental deciduous shrub native to Japan. It can be either a mini-bush or a tall full-fledged tree, up to 10 meters high. Grows very slowly. In summer, the large lobed leaves are green in color, in autumn it changes to fiery red. The crown of the maple is large, sprawling.

It will be possible to grow red maple without problems only in southern latitudes. Seedlings require careful preparation. In cold regions, you can use a large container, which will be brought into the heat in winter. The plant will thrive in partial shade and well-drained soil. Japanese maple is very moisture-loving, it is necessary to provide it with a large amount of water at least once a week.

Successfully applied to the formation of hedges. The beautiful, unpretentious fieldfare got its name for the similarity of the leaves with the tree of the same name. They are lanceolate in shape. The bush is formed from many upright shoots, up to 3 meters high. The leaves are pink when blooming, turn emerald in summer, and red at the end of the season.

The shrub grows well in any location, shaded or sunny. The preferred soil for rapid development is fertile loam. The only condition is soil moisture. Fieldfare does not tolerate drought. In winter, the bush is not insulated, because it tolerates frost well.

Euonymus

Widely used in ornamental gardening. There can be group, single plantings, hedges. Densely branching shoots with small leaves create a beautiful spherical crown. The foliage is dark green in summer, turning bright red in autumn. Small fruits are collected in racemose inflorescences, they open immediately after the leaves unfold. Bright garlands against the background of still green leaves look very original.

The location is chosen depending on the type of plant. Euonymus can not stand stagnant water, demanding on the soil. It should be neutral or slightly alkaline with the addition of lime.

Great decoration for the garden. Some of its species are subject to protection in protected areas. An ornamental shrub grows to a height of no more than 3 meters, in width it can grow up to 4 meters. The leaves are large, texture reminiscent of coltsfoot. Thanks to the lush crown of different shades, the plant does not lose its decorative effect, spectacular appearance throughout the entire growing season. Convex corymbose inflorescences appear in June and remain for 3 weeks.

The vesicle is absolutely not whimsical, has a high frost resistance. With proper care, it begins to bloom and bear fruit in the 4th year after planting. The plant does not do well in calcareous soils, with stagnant moisture.

Hardy, flowering shrubs

They allow you to enjoy both beautiful flowers and the original shape of the leaves. A beautiful flower garden for an unstable climate can be created from a variety of frost-resistant species. They will organically fit into any design of the site. So that the color of the plant is always bright and saturated, before buying seedlings, you should choose a suitable place for a particular variety.

The plant is able to decorate any garden composition at any time of the year. The leaves are large and voluminous with several arcuate veins, mounted on long petioles. The branches of the shrub are flexible, brown, red, black. The wood is dense and durable. Plant height - up to 3 meters. Abundant flowering begins in the first month of summer. In autumn, the white deren blooms again. Dense end shields consist of small white flowers. The fruit is a drupe.

All varieties of white turf are distinguished by good winter hardiness, drought-resistant, unpretentious to the soil composition. Feel great in the shade, partial shade. They can be safely planted along walls, fences. Variegated species are best planted in the sun so that the foliage does not lose its original color.

Spirea

Depending on the species, spireas can be of various shapes and colors. Some varieties can change their color several times a year. The broad group can be divided as follows:

  • Spring flowering. In addition to early flowering, such spireas have flowers of exceptionally white color and approximate shades. They bloom on last year's shoots. Plants are characterized by strong tillering. Popular varieties are gray spirea, Nipponskaya, Arguta, Vangutta.
  • Summer flowering. Old shoots dry out, so inflorescences form on new young branches. In most varieties, spirea is pink, but it can be red, lilac. Popular varieties are Japanese, Buwalda, Billarda.

Hydrangea

The shrub belongs to the dicotyledonous class, has a very bright color. The leaves of the plants are large, oval with a pointed tip, light venation. He fell in love with many summer residents because of the long and beautiful flowering. Its range can be very diverse. There are hydrangeas with pink, white, blue flowers. They form into spherical inflorescences. The bushes are wide, can grow up to 3 meters in height.

You can plant hydrangeas in spring and autumn. The plant prefers shady places. When exposed to sunlight, growth instantly slows down, flowers fade. They need to be watered with rain or settled water. Since the root system is very sensitive, the water temperature should not be below 15 degrees.

The shrub always has an elegant, unpretentious appearance. Potentilla is resistant to low temperatures, aggressive environments and many pests. A perennial plant can live up to 30 years. Calmly settles down on various types soil - in black soil, sandstone, on pebbles, stones. A branched shrub can reach a height of 1.5 meters. Young branches are covered with short fluff and small carved leaves, dense brown bark forms on adults.

Potentilla flowers begin to open in mid-summer and remain on the branches until late autumn. Depending on the variety, they can be yellow, white, pink. Yellow cinquefoil is more winter-hardy. Looks great in the garden and outside the yard in the form of a low-growing border, hedge.

Ornamental shrubs for summer cottages of medium winter hardiness

Plants from this group are not frost-resistant, but do not require special shelter when it gets cold. For most species, a simple sprinkling of snow is sufficient. Shrubs have an attractive appearance throughout the season.

Skumpia

The shrub has a large wide crown, which is formed by densely planted oval leaves. It can reach a height of 5 meters. Skumpia refers to centenarians. In addition to decorative purposes, it is grown on an industrial scale to obtain a natural dye for silk, leather, and wool. Young shoots begin to branch from the ground itself. Over time, they become covered with gray, red bark.

In May, June, last year's shoots are covered with yellow inflorescences in the form of a panicle. Hairy pedicels, which after flowering cover the entire bush with a whitish cloud, give a special decorative effect to the bush. Skumpia grows well in any soil, even rocky.

An easy-to-grow shrub is the best in its adaptability. When decorating a garden, the Japanese kerria can become the most prominent representative that creates the background. Even a novice gardener can easily cope with an unpretentious plant. The average height of the culture is 2 meters, it is regulated by pruning, molding.

The compact bush has thin green shoots that form a pyramidal crown, bending over time. Kerria seems fluffy at any time of the year. The main advantages of the plant are compactness, early, double flowering.

Chaenomeles (Japanese quince)

The exotic shrub has an impressive size. Its branches are densely covered with emerald leaves and small spines on the shoots. Flexible branches in the spring are covered with numerous small flowers of white, red, pink. They are replaced by yellow-green fruits.

The plant is absolutely not whimsical, it has a high regenerative ability. Chaenomeles can safely do without watering for a long time. It grows in one place and bears fruit for more than 50 years.

Unpretentious shrubs for summer cottages: photos and names of beautiful plants

When choosing decorative bushes for a summer residence, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the splendor of the crown and the flowering period. Of great importance are the features, the complexity of care. The less labor required to grow it, the more valuable the plant for the summer resident. There are a lot of unpretentious and at the same time very spectacular cultures.

Snowberry

A member of the honeysuckle family is able to grow in the most shaded areas and infertile soils. An interesting appearance of the shrub is given by snow-white berries, which persist for a long time, even after all the leaves have fallen. Yellowish-green branches form a hemispherical crown, hanging to the ground. Popular varieties are Chinese snowberry, pink, Chenot, Doorenboza.

viburnum

Woody flowering shrub from the Adox family. If there is at least one viburnum bush on the site, beauty will not leave it all year round. The plant looks especially interesting in early summer during its flowering period. Flowers can be white, pale yellow, pink. Leaves of common species are large, spiky, ornamental varieties- oval.

You can plant viburnum in any shaded area. She is not picky about the soil. The plant will feel great at the fence, behind the barn. The main thing is the proximity to the water source.

If there is not enough space on the site, but you want to accommodate a lush shrub, you can easily form a slender tree from it.

Rose hip

The second name of wild rose is wild rose. A perennial shrub boasts not only beautiful flowers, but also bright fruits filled with vitamins. In order for the plant to grow quickly and bear fruit, it must be properly watered, cut and fed. When choosing a variety for planting in the country, it is better to give preference to species with the highest content of vitamins:

  • The rose is wrinkled;
  • May rosehip;
  • Spiny;
  • Rose Webb.

Irga

Irga berry bush is not suitable for every garden. Caring for him has its own characteristics. The plant has a wide crown, formed from thin branches. Young twigs are grey, turning brown as they mature. Buds bloom a little, up to 2 weeks. They are replaced by bunches of berries. Depending on the variety, they can be blue, red, pink. Fruiting occurs after 4 years. Not all fruits are edible.

Having taken root in one place, the irga is able to grow for 15 years. It is a drought and cold tolerant plant. He needs direct sunlight. Shrubs look great as a hedge.

Hawthorn

The shrub belongs to plants that combine incredible endurance to precipitation, temperature changes and excellent decorative qualities. Hawthorn has a huge number of species that differ in leaf shape, color, size.

Mostly tall shrubs. An oval crown is formed by shoots densely covered with thorns. The plant has a spectacular appearance throughout the growing season. This is provided by large fruits of different colors and graceful leaves.

For hawthorn, it is better to take the most illuminated place on the site. They grow well in alkaline, moderately moist soil. It is undesirable to place shrubs next to apple and pear trees, since plants have common diseases and pests.

shade-loving shrubs

Some suburban areas receive less sunlight to the fullest. Such unpleasant moments can be created by terrain features, proximity to a pine forest, small size, the presence of high fences, buildings. You can create a beautiful, original environment under any conditions, just plant shade-loving perennials, annuals.

Weigela

Belongs to the honeysuckle family. Only 15 species of weigela are known. An ornamental flowering shrub, under favorable conditions, can bloom twice a year. The first flowering at the end of May, the second in August. The flowers are small, funnel-shaped or bell-shaped, hanging singly or collected in inflorescences. They can be of various shades. During flowering, the color may change, gradually becoming more saturated.

Weigela is planted both under the sun and under the openwork crowns of tall trees. Winds, drafts, and lowlands have a negative effect on the plant. Land for shrubs should be light, nutritious, able to retain moisture. Landing pits can be laid out with peat, turf, leaf humus.

Wisteria

When choosing such a plant for the decoration of the site during the flowering period, the gardener expects an amazing sight. Flowing lilac-violet brushes are carried by aroma to the whole district. The foliage of the shrub has antibiotic properties, emits phytoncides into the air, which suppress the development of certain viral diseases.

Wisteria is a tree-like vine from the legume family. Rapidly growing shoots are able to climb up to 10 meters. The real value of the creeper is the domed, lush inflorescences. Their maximum length is 80 cm. Flowers bloom on them in early spring, even before the leaves appear. There are 10 plant varieties in total.

It is better to plant a vine next to the porch, in front of the entrance to the terrace. Wisteria should always be in sight in order to constantly monitor its development and correct it in time. Powerful shoots grow quickly and can harm neighboring plants.

Action

Deciduous shrub can grow up to 4 meters in height. Belongs to the hydrangea family. The main feature of the action is the ability of the stems to grow after injuries and freezing, to bloom in the year of planting. A shrub with a folding, slender crown will effectively green any area.

Many flowers cover the action for a long time in spring and summer. It is great for decorating a recreation area. It is planted by the pool, next to the summer kitchen, terrace. The life span of a shrub is 25 years. Annually, its shoots grow by 25 cm, growing from the rhizome. The plant will do well in moist soil in a shady area.

Fruit and berry bushes

Such plants will give not only aesthetic pleasure, but will also give you the opportunity to enjoy delicious, healthy berries, if at least one of the representatives of a large group is present even in the smallest summer cottage. You can choose suitable perennials from their many types. With proper care, they will become a source of excellent harvest.

Currant

A shrub from the gooseberry family. Depending on the species, its height can vary from 0.5 to 5 meters. Its root system is very powerful, goes deep into the ground, more than 1 meter. Shoots are straight and long, slightly covered with fluff.

Currant leaves consist of several lobes, have a rounded, elongated shape. They can be smooth or with villi. The foliage of ornamental shrubs has an unusual shade - crimson, orange, red, yellow, it can change throughout the season.

Flowering depends on the area. It usually starts in May. Currant berry can be round or elongated. Grade affects color and taste. Popular blackcurrant, red, white. Moisture-loving shrubs are best planted in an open area with maximum illumination.

Raspberries

You can get little aesthetic pleasure from overgrown thorny bushes, but the taste of the berries fully compensates for this shortcoming. In order for raspberries to bear fruit, it is necessary to choose the right variety, a place for planting, and carry out proper care.

There are many varieties of raspberries. Every year, breeders breed species that are more resistant to pests and diseases. All of them differ in ripening period, color, shape and size of berries. According to their distinctive abilities, they are divided into the following groups:

  • traditional varieties. They grow in any conditions, quickly multiply by root shoots. The overall harvest is not always rich, the berries are small. These include Volnitsa, Meteor, Kirzhach;
  • Repairing. They give two or more crops per season, bear fruit until frost. Among the representatives of the variety Atlant, Apricot Raspberry, Bryansk Divo;
  • Large-fruited. The berries are very large, bushes give record yields with excellent taste. The best representatives of the variety with branching shoots are Ruby Giant, Abundant, Patricia.

Almond

A shrub with stone fruit belongs to the plum genus. The almond is often referred to as a nut because it has edible seeds. In length, the plant can reach 10 meters. The root system deepens 5 meters into the ground. During flowering, the entire shrub is covered with white, pink flowers, surrounded by pistils and stamens. Flowering precedes the release of leaves and occurs in mid-spring. The pericarp begins to crack in early autumn. The berries are extracted from the fruit and dried.

The choice of almond variety is influenced by climatic conditions, the possibility of self-pollination. Shrubs grow well and bear fruit in well-lit places in calcareous soils. If the climate is dry, irrigation is required.

Almonds are often planted in ornamental areas due to their beautiful early flowering. Plants are used to create alleys and shading, having correctly formed the shape of the crown.

Honeysuckle

The fruits of this shrub ripen in early summer, before most of the favorite fruits. Honeysuckle easily tolerates frost. Roots, branches, flower buds do not freeze even at -50 degrees. The shrub grows up to 2 meters in height. A lush crown is provided by many shoots. The root system grows at least 1 meter in width and depth. When planting next to other crops, this feature should be taken into account.

Honeysuckle can grow up to 20 years in one place, it tolerates transplants well at any age. Sun-loving shrub, prefers fertile loams. It does not tolerate too wet soil. If the site is located near marshes, honeysuckle will need good drainage.

Sea buckthorn

A low leafy shrub with thorns from the Lokhov family prefers pebbly, sandy soils. At their summer cottage, it can be planted both as a decor and for getting berries. Sea buckthorn fruits are slightly elongated, have a bright orange, yellow color. The plant does not require special care, except for the obligatory pruning, which is necessary for the formation of a healthy, beautiful crown.

Cultures are highly winter hardy. When buying seedlings, it is better to give preference to varieties of local selection. The root system does not tolerate the proximity of groundwater. The shrub does not like transplants, so it is important to choose a permanent place for it right away. It should be on the south side, as sunny as possible, hidden from the wind.

Shrubs for hedges

A favorite technique for landscape designers to create maximum comfort is the use of shrub hedges. She will transfer attention from a heavy fence to herself, decorate the whole yard. Densely growing plants will be an excellent replacement for any fence. Before buying seedlings for planting, you need to decide on the variety and type of greenery. It should be noted that each type of shrub has its own characteristics, shape, degree of growth.

Barberry

Several types of such shrubs can be used in garden design. Their distinguishing feature from each other is the height - 0.3 - 3 meters, the color of the leaves - gold, green, purple, with spots. All varieties bloom with yellow flowers collected in a brush.

Barberry does not like shading, so the shrub is given a place in a hedge in an open area or on the sunny side of the fence. You can give the plant a more aesthetic appearance by forming a crown. Many trunks grow vertically upwards, so they should be cut into a ring. It is easy to create various geometric shapes from a barberry bush - a column, a ball, a pyramid.

In addition to design techniques for landscaping a site, barberries are used to harvest healthy berries. Leaves, bark, roots are endowed with healing properties.

Dogwood

The plant has a shrub form, reaches a height of 4 meters. The branches of the spreading dogwood are located almost horizontally, covered with very dark bark. The foliage is bright, shiny, has the correct shape. The fruits are large, pear-shaped with juicy, tasty pulp. Red berries shower dogwood from the very rhizome.

The shrub blooms unusually effectively - lush yellow umbrellas. The first flowers are formed very early, even before the leaves appear. Thanks to its powerful immunity, dogwood takes root well in any unfavorable conditions. The life span is up to 250 years.

boxwood

The evergreen plant is widely distributed on all continents. There are numerous garden types of it, differing in the shape of the leaf, the size of an adult tree. Variegated bushes are also found, but they do not take root well in the middle lane, they do not withstand the cold.

Boxwoods are one of the most shade-tolerant shrubs. They have minimal needs for light and moisture, but require sufficient heat. This is a classic plant for building hedges, single decor and creating compositions. It remains to cut the boxwood correctly, and it will become a real unique decoration for the yard.

Turn

Fruit ornamental shrub is often used as a hedge. A dense crown with many thorns creates a real impenetrable barrier to overcome. The turn belongs to the plum genus, has a high growth activity, and is able to tolerate pruning at any time.

The leaves of the blackthorn are elliptical, obovate in shape with serrated edges. Flowering occurs in late spring, strongly dependent on weather conditions. The warmer, the faster white single flowers appear. Round fruits, of blue color with a wax coating. The taste of berries is sour and tart.

Privet

Decorative shrub is indispensable in the design of landscapes. Privet is a branched, densely leafy plant that calmly tolerates a curly haircut at any time of the year, has minimal soil requirements.

The leaves of the shrub are small, leathery, retain their natural color all season. The height of the shrub, depending on the species, ranges from 1.5 m to 3 m. Excessive growth is easily controlled by pruning.

Privet blooms in early summer with white and fragrant flowers collected in loose inflorescences. A month later, they are replaced by black shiny berries and remain on the bushes until late autumn. Leaves and berries are very poisonous to animals and humans because they contain terpenoid glycosides.

thuja

The genus Tui combines a huge group of plants that are particularly decorative. In landscape design, such a shrub plays one of the main roles. Evergreen shrubs of the cypress family are hardy and do not require complex care. The most spectacular crown have the following types:

  • pyramidal;
  • White-tipped;
  • Pyramidalis compacta;
  • Yellow Ribbon;
  • Columna;
  • Emerald;
  • columnar;
  • spherical;
  • Golden.

coniferous shrubs

Compositions from such plants are one of the most advantageous and outwardly attractive. A variety of coniferous shrubs allows you to create interesting compositions with elements of different shapes and sizes. Evergreen flower beds purify the air, decorate the site. Hardy, fragrant needles feel great in the garden. Saturated green color provides year-round attraction. In place of the fallen needles, a new one imperceptibly grows.

Microbiota

The shrub has long been grown in culture, is listed in the Red Book of Russia. The microbiota belongs to the Cypress family, has delicate openwork needles. In summer, its color is rich green, in autumn and winter - brown, reddish.

A creeping shrub grows to a maximum height of 0.5 meters. The branches are slightly raised, smoothly falling down. Thin, flat needles take root tightly to the ground. The ground cover nature of the microbiota allows it to be used at the foot of taller plants, in the foreground of compositions in the formation of landscape design.

Juniper

A hardy, hardy plant ideal for modern landscapes. Designers include juniper in the base three, along with spruces and pines. Such shrubs boast much greater variability.

Powerful taproots of juniper lie deep underground, which greatly complicates the transplantation of adult plants. The height of the shrub, depending on the species, can be 10-15 cm and 10 m. The branches of the juniper are thin and long, curly, and can form various patterns.

Yew

A small, durable shrub, the yew is known for its hardiness. Some specimens have been growing for 1500 years. All parts of the plant, including the trunk, leaves contain poisonous compounds. Dioecious yews should be planted in pairs for pollination. After that, the ovary of bright red berries will appear on the bushes.

The trunk of the plant is covered with gray-brown bark. The needles are flat and soft, rich green in color. The main advantage of yew is the ability to increase the density of shoots, restore the affected branches after pruning.

Dwarf cushion shrub has dense spreading branches. The crown of Nana is rounded cone-shaped, slightly rounded from the middle to the bottom. The diameter of balsam fir rarely exceeds 2.5 meters.

The shrub grows slowly, especially in the initial stages. Young shoots are green, covered with standing hairs, after a few years they become bare, red-brown. Fir does not tolerate compacted, sandy soils. The plant is used to decorate the foreground of the mixborder, for alpine slides, rocky gardens.

Care and feeding of shrubs

Most garden shrubs are hardy enough. They are able to grow with a lack of attention, careless care. But in order to get the maximum color, bright healthy leaves, a good harvest, they need to provide the most acceptable conditions for growth:

  • Watering. Abundant and frequent moisture is necessary only for non-rooted plants, specimens in flower beds and containers;
  • Top dressing. The introduction of complex fertilizers according to the schedule is necessary even in the most favorable soils;
  • Weed control. It is possible to exclude the growth of various herbs if the bushes are correctly positioned during planting. When their root system closes, weeds will simply have nowhere to grow.
  • Mulching. Humus from leaves, bark, chopped grass is used as a fertilizer for all types of ornamental shrubs.

Conclusion

Not a single modern garden plot can do without high-quality landscaping. Ornamental shrubs of various shades and sizes will add bright touches to the overall natural composition. The presence of even a small flowering bush will make the recreation area elegant and festive.

For the improvement of the territory adjacent to the house, not only are used, but also various perennial shrubs. Most often, undersized plants are selected for an alpine slide or front garden, which do not need to be additionally covered in winter time of the year.

Winter-hardy flowering perennial shrubs are enough to plant once, so that for many years the planting will please the eye with beautiful flowers and pleasant green foliage.

Types of flowering shrubs

Spirea

The spirea shrub (meadowsweet) is ideal for the "border" design of front gardens and.

The height is about 60 cm, so the planting does not give abundant shade, which allows you to place other decorative and flower species in the immediate vicinity of the spirea.

Different varieties of spirea differ not only in the color of the flower petals, but also in the timing of the onset of flowering. If you correctly select several varieties of meadowsweet, then you can count on the abundant flowering of the front garden from spring to late summer.

The following varieties are most often used in landscape design:

1. Birch-leaved. A low-growing shrub of spherical shape with bright green leaves and white flowers collected in inflorescences at the ends of the shoots.

Birch-leaved meadowsweet begins to bloom in early summer. The flowering period lasts no more than a week, but as an ornamental shrub it can be used throughout the warm season.

2. Bumalda. Very graceful low shrub of spherical shape.

Flowers pinkish-red. The beginning of flowering occurs at the beginning of summer and lasts for 2 months.

3. Japanese. Japanese spirea flowers are pinkish-red, collected in complex inflorescences up to 30 cm in diameter.

The plant blooms for 40 days from mid-June to late July. This variety is ideal for decorating borders, because the average bush height is about 1 meter.

Potentilla shrub

Potentilla can have both a sprawling and compact bush with a height of 1 to 1.5 meters. The plant tolerates severe frosts well, therefore it can be grown in the northern regions.

A distinctive feature of Potentilla is the increased duration of flowering. This period begins in June and lasts until the beginning of autumn, so summer residents can not use additional plantings in the front garden.

Potentilla does not tolerate strong shading, therefore, before planting it, it is necessary to choose an area open to sunlight. This shrub is quite demanding on the quality of the soil, which must contain a sufficient amount of nutrients and moderately moistened.

Potentilla shrub is ideal for hedges and. The plant can be used in organizing an alpine slide. The most popular varieties of cinquefoil are yellow-flowered varieties, which are ideally combined with small conifers.

Snowberry

For ornamental cultivation, white and pink snowberry are used.

If you want to plant a plant in a region with very low winter temperatures, then you should give preference to varieties with white berries. The shrub got its name for the formation of snow-white berries in the autumn, which persist throughout the winter.

The plantation is resistant not only to severe frosts, but also to summer heat, undemanding to the quality of the soil. The snowberry does not tolerate strong shading, so shrubs should be planted only in open areas.

Despite the relatively small height in width, the snowberry can grow up to 2.5 meters in diameter. This feature must be taken into account when planting a plant, especially when used as a hedge.

Keriya japonica

Winter-hardy perennial flowering shrubs are an excellent object for decorating a personal plot. One of these annual flowering and unpretentious plants is Japanese keriya. Blooms in spring for 2 months. The flowers of keria are yellow, outwardly resembling large buttercups.

It tolerates winter frosts well and, in case of damage from low temperatures, is fully restored in the spring.

The plant is unpretentious and not demanding on the quality of the soil. Planting is usually planted in well-lit areas, but if you place keria in partial shade, then even under these conditions you can expect normal growth and flowering.

Hydrangea

The plant blooms very profusely with large spherical flowers that cover almost the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bush.

It tolerates winter frosts well, but makes high demands on the quality of the soil. Hydrangea will not take root in calcareous soils and in dry areas. The shrub gives good flowering both in open areas and in partial shade, so if you want to plant along garden paths, you should take into account the splendor of the plant.

If the hydrangea is planted for decorative purposes, then for the brightness of the flowers, a slight acidification of the soil should be made. When planting with other plantings, it is imperative to take into account the flowering period of hydrangea, which occurs in August and September.

Mahonia holly

It tolerates low temperatures well and retains color until early spring. Magonia flowers are yellow in color, the strength of the aroma of which can only be compared with lily of the valley.

Mahonia is one of the few ornamental shrubs whose fruits can be eaten fresh and used for decoctions and making wine.

So that the shrub can endure the summer heat, it is recommended to plant it in shady places.

Heather

If the site already has perennial flowering shrubs that bloom all summer and autumn, then heather will adequately take over the baton of decoration in the winter months.

To get the maximum contrast with the snow cover, many summer residents plant heather with blue and lilac inflorescences.

You can also grow varieties with white and yellow flowers on your backyard, but the aesthetic effect in winter will be small.

Vesicle viburnum

Flowering perennial shrubs, photos with names of which can be found on the Internet, are often used as hedges. The most suitable planting for this purpose is the viburnum vesicle, the height of which can reach two meters.

Densely growing stems of the plant will hide the garden plot from prying eyes throughout the entire time and perform a decorative function throughout the warm season.

The vesicle of the viburnum blooms at the beginning of summer, and despite the relatively short flowering period, which lasts for no more than 20 days, the decoration of the site is carried out both before the formation of flowers and after the plant has completely faded.

In early spring, bright green leaves are formed, which contribute to the aesthetic transformation of the site, and after flowering, the vesicle bushes are “decorated” with clusters of red berries.

The plant tolerates severe frosts and summer heat well, can be grown in shady places, but plantings should be placed in sunny areas for maximum growth.

Action

Deytion refers to winter-hardy species, but with some reservations. If in the region the winter temperature drops below -25 degrees, then to prevent freezing of the buds, the branches of the shrub should be pressed to the ground.

In landscape design, both erect varieties and sprawling varieties can be successfully used:

  • the former are great for organizing hedges and borders;
  • the second - look good in a single copy in the front garden or alpine hill.

If plantings are planted in a row, then the distance between the bushes should be at least 25 cm. Flowering begins in early spring, the flowers are often white, but there may be instances with pink and purple petals.

Lilac

Lilac has been used as an ornamental planting for a long time, so breeders have bred varieties that not only tolerate winter frosts well, but also have a compact bush size.

The most attractive in this regard is the dwarf lilac, the bush of which has a height of no more than 1.5 m.

This variety of lilac blooms in late spring or early summer, the duration of flowering is about 3 weeks. Low-growing varieties are remontant, therefore, in the absence of severe drought, a second lilac bloom can be expected at the end of summer. The flowers of the plant with a strong aroma and color from dark purple to light lilac.

The shrub blooms profusely, so during the period of blooming the petals, this element of landscape design will be most noticeable on the site.

Buddley

The names and photos of flowering shrubs for Siberia can be misleading for inexperienced summer residents. For example, despite its southern origin, buddleia can also be planted in areas with a harsh climate. Outwardly, the plantation resembles a dwarf terry lilac.

The peculiarity of growing in a cold climate is that, unlike the southern regions, where buddleia grows up to 3 meters under natural conditions, the bush is formed in a height of no more than 120 cm. Due to its compactness, the shrub has taken root well throughout Russia as an ornamental plantation .

In spite of a large number of subspecies of budley, the most popular are varieties with lilac and purple flowers.

The shrub grows strongly. This feature should be taken into account when planting in places where paths will be organized and other elements of landscape design will be located.

Weigela

If it is necessary to plant winter-hardy plants on the site ornamental trees and shrubs, Weigela blooming is most suitable for this purpose.

Under natural conditions, it grows in the Far East and Southeast Asia. The average height is 1.5 meters, the plant is upright, so it can be used as a hedge.

Like dwarf lilac varieties, Weigela blooms twice. The first flowering occurs at the end of May or beginning of June. The second time the shrub blooms at the end of summer.

There are 15 varieties of Weigela that are successfully used in landscape design. Depending on the variety, flowers can be:

  • pink;
  • white;
  • cream or red.

For good growth, the shrub needs to allocate an open area with neutral or limestone soil. The plant tolerates severe frosts well, but the bush should be planted in the spring, otherwise the shoots will not have time to take root properly and may die. In the first years of life, the plant is recommended to be covered in winter with special material or cinquefoil.

Conclusion

The article discusses frost-resistant ornamental shrubs popular with summer residents, low and beautifully flowering, growing for a long time without any significant time spent on care.

Such unpretentious shrubs for summer cottages can completely replace flowers, most of which have to be planted annually on the site. Unlike annual plantings, this option for transforming the site will not require long-term annual costs.

Shrubs have firmly won their niche in the plant world. Meeting them at every step (in forests, gardens, gardens, parks and just on the street), we sometimes do not attach any importance to them. And it’s completely in vain: knowing what shrubs are, you can create stunning garden compositions that will delight the eye not only in spring and summer, but also in late autumn.

Shrubs: one of the life forms of plants

The life form, in other words, biological, is the phenotype, the appearance of the plant, which reflects the degree of adaptability to environment. The classification of life forms under the authorship of I. G. Serebryakov is considered the most complete, according to which they distinguish:

  • (trees, shrubs, shrubs);
  • semi-woody plants (semi-shrubs and semi-shrubs);
  • ground grasses;
  • water herbs.

This division of all existing plants is based on the degree of lignification of the ground part. The growth of branches in shrubs starts from the base, and with age the main trunk is hardly distinguished. In trees, the outlines of the crown are very clear, and the entire structure of the plant is visible, a pronounced main shoot. Thus, the structure of the aerial part is what fundamentally differs from each other trees and shrubs. There are also shrubs and semi-shrubs. The basis for their allocation into a separate group is the low height (up to 0.5 m) and a weak degree of lignification of the shoots, respectively.

Classification is a direct answer to the question of what kind of shrubs are. The division into groups can be carried out according to various principles, consider the most common:

Classification of shrubs by height

This division can sometimes be relative. Growth is affected by fertilizer application, soil composition, climatic conditions and the use of biostimulants. Depending on the size of shrubs in nature, they are usually divided into three groups:

  • low shrubs, the maximum height of which does not exceed one meter, these include, for example, Cossack juniper (pictured);
  • medium shrubs, 1-2.5 meters high, for example, currants, common barberries;
  • tall shrubs (more than 2.5 meters in height): red elderberry, lilac, Siberian hawthorn.

What are the shrubs depending on the intensity of growth

Considering how quickly certain types of shrubs grow, they are usually divided into five large groups:

  • very fast growing species (for example, yellow acacia, which grows up to 3 meters in 2-3 years, forming dense thickets, mock orange, tamarix);
  • fast-growing shrubs, for example, common viburnum, hazel, silver sucker;
  • shrubs of moderate growth (lilac, cherry, Japanese quince);
  • slow-growing shrubs, these include Cossack juniper, privet, sea buckthorn;
  • very slowly growing, as a rule, these are dwarf forms of deciduous and coniferous plants.

Classification depending on the lifespan of plants

The whole plant as a whole should be distinguished from that of the individual shoots. So, for example, raspberries can grow on a plot of up to 50 years. But her shoots live only two years. There are four groups of shrubs:


Classification based on frost resistance

This information is often of interest to gardeners, especially in those regions where, as a rule, quite severe winters, but I really want to please myself with unusual plants. This is where the question arises of what kind of shrubs and herbs are suitable for harsh climatic conditions. The factor of resistance to cold must be taken into account, as this will save you from the wrong purchase, unnecessary spending and disappointment. All shrubs are divided into 5 groups:

  • very frost-resistant - these are plants that withstand a winter temperature drop to -40 degrees, and sometimes more, this does not harm them; basically, the group is made up of coniferous shrubs (cedar dwarf), but there are also representatives of deciduous, for example, hawthorn and Siberian derain;
  • frost-resistant, they endure cold winters, but in case of too severe frosts, shoots not covered with snow freeze out (hawthorn, viburnum, honeysuckle);
  • relatively heat-loving - these are plants that have a long growing season, young shoots often do not have time to become woody and therefore are easily damaged during spring frosts and prolonged severe winter cold snaps, for example, shrubs of the genus Euonymus, spirea, privet;
  • heat-loving, in such plants, with prolonged cooling, the aerial part may die completely, so they require additional shelter;
  • very heat-loving shrubs, they absolutely do not tolerate cold snaps below -10 degrees.

What are the types of shrubs, depending on the requirements for lighting?

Illumination is another factor in the successful development of the plant. The wrong place can ruin it. Therefore, it is so important to take into account the factor of illumination when landscaping your site. Although it must be remembered that in many cases light-loving is a variable characteristic. As a rule, young plants require shade due to the danger of burns, and growing up, they grow well even under the brightest rays.

Let's look at what kind of shrubs are depending on the exactingness of sunlight:

  • light-loving, they absolutely cannot stand prolonged shading and prefer to grow in open spaces, for example, wild rose, spirea, mountain ash;
  • relatively shade-tolerant shrubs: Tatar honeysuckle, panicled hydrangea (pictured), yellow acacia;
  • shade-tolerant shrubs tolerate shade well, but they still grow better in a lighted place, these include warty euonymus, privet, and hazel.

Decorative deciduous shrubs

Landscape designers in their work actively use not only flowers and trees, but also shrubs. Because with their help you can create light compositions, voluminous hedges, green figures, or simply create color contrasts, since many species are distinguished by their beautiful color. Many amateur gardeners know what shrubs (names, varieties) are with decorative leaves, and they put it into practice perfectly. When choosing them for yourself, keep in mind that there are deciduous and evergreen species. The latter are mainly miniature, dwarf forms of conifers. Deciduous species include a huge number of shrubs. It is important to remember that all of them are quite thermophilic, photophilous and demanding on soil fertility, therefore, in the territory beyond central Russia, they require careful care and shelter for the winter. The brightest representatives:

Beautiful flowering shrubs

At the mention of such plants, the first thing that comes to mind is the magnificent spray roses, an ornamental shrub whose species are very popular. Another frequent and well-known guest of Russian gardens is mock orange, which for some reason has firmly secured the name of jasmine, which is completely wrong, since these plants even belong to different genera (Hydrangea and Olive, respectively). There are about 60 types of Chubushnikov, the most popular representatives are Caucasian and Schrenk. Those who want to have a fragrant and unusual garden should also pay attention to forsythia, viburnum, spirea, lilac, cinquefoil, rhododendrons, buddley, action, tree peonies (pictured).

berry bushes

Berry bushes are of great economic importance. It is rare that a garden in our country does without currants or raspberries and its closest relative, blackberries. Breeding has advanced far ahead in this regard, many varieties and varieties have been bred that differ in the size of the bush, the color of the berries, and the speed of ripening. Fragrant currant gives not only berries, but also leaves that are brewed as tea or used in cooking. It is worth trying to plant also Japanese quince, chokeberry, hawthorn, shadberry, viburnum (pictured), honeysuckle and sea buckthorn.

Of course, the nature of care depends on the destination. So, berry bushes require more attention, they are often exposed to various pests and diseases. But the time spent is worth it, because in the end you get the most valuable vitamins and minerals in a natural "package", grown by yourself.

When choosing plants for your garden, it is important to know what shrubs are (names, varieties, species). This will definitely help to make the right choice, correctly determine the landing site and achieve a positive result when growing.

Agree, a garden with plants of the same height will look rather boring. Therefore, you can change its appearance with garden shrubs, especially flowering ones. Visually, they are able to give the site shape and give a festive mood, enriching the color palette. Bushes are located near the terrace, on the lawn and in remote areas near the gate. In addition, shrubs are excellent for dividing the area into zones.

Garden flowering shrubs help the eye to perceive the composition of the garden as a whole. In addition, they enhance the emphasis on certain areas (paths, stairs, approach to the terrace). When creating the image of your garden, much attention is paid to the height and width of the bush.

When decorating a small garden, it is important to choose the right shrubs for the size and timing of flowering.

Shrubs that bloom in spring

Feel great in the middle lane and bloom profusely in spring Japanese quince, spirea, forsythia, keria, almonds.

Wolfberry blooms in the forefront, endowing the garden with an amazing aroma. However, this plant very toxic and therefore requires careful handling.

Canadian shadberry differs in small white flowers, which are collected in brushes, somewhat reminiscent of bird cherry. In autumn, its foliage takes on a rich crimson color that adds zest to your garden landscape.

Lilac with its lush flowering and sweetish aroma is able to fill the garden special fragrance. Color shades range from white to purple.

Almonds with their flowering of a soft pink hue are admired by any person. And you can enjoy its charms until the end of May.

If you prefer garden decoration, following the country style, then these are perfect for you. viburnum, elderberry and rowan, which should be planted near wells and fences. In winter, their brightest fruits perfectly decorate the garden and attract birds.

Summer shrubs, names

Starting from the second half of May - June, garden plants begin their violent flowering. It seems as if the bushes want to appear in all their glory and compete with each other as soon as possible.

Although in summer the garden is always full of colors, despite this, shrubs can create the necessary additional accent. We advise you to pay attention to barberry, hydrangea, skumpia, mock orange and weigela.

In semi-dark metas, honeysuckle takes root perfectly, the fragrant flowering of which will then become the first berries. Skumpia is called the "smoking" shrub, due to the fact that its flowers, collected in panicles from afar, really resemble smoke.

At the beginning of summer, it will delight you with its yellow inflorescences. beautiful barberry. Against the background of coniferous shrubs, maroon barberry leaves look very impressive.

Another wonderful unpretentious shrub is action, which will undoubtedly become a wonderful garden decoration thanks to its delicate white and pink blooms.

Gorgeous autumn shrubs

The earliest autumn sometimes excellent decoration of your garden will be majestic balls unique hydrangea. For example, ordinary heather will add a festive atmosphere with its white, red, pink and purple flowers that will delight the eye until late autumn. Bright leaves will help you dilute a gloomy landscape euonymus and rowan crimson hue.

Flowering perennial shrubs and their characteristic features