How to make good fish bait. Simple homemade baits

23.01.2021

Do you like fishing and dream of catching a trophy specimen from the underwater kingdom? A good bite will significantly increase your chances of success in this difficult endeavor, and the right fish bait will help ensure it. The secret composition can be bought in a specialized store, but it would be much more correct to select and connect the components yourself, taking into account all the features of future fishing.

Advantages and disadvantages of homemade groundbait

How is bait for fish prepared with your own hands, and most importantly, why do this when there are many ready-made products on store shelves? There are many reasons for such fishing creativity. Agree, there are times when a bait is necessary, but it is not possible to acquire it. In addition, it often happens that the ready-made options do not like the inhabitants of reservoirs. However, the main advantage of a self-prepared fish bait is the confidence in the presence of certain components, as well as in their quality.

It should be remembered that homemade preparations also have certain disadvantages. So, the cost of homemade products is not less, and sometimes even higher (in comparison with ready-made analogues). In addition, you will need to spend considerable time and effort in preparing it. Among other things, sometimes fishermen want versatile formulations that are easier to buy than make.

Fish bait at home should be made from fresh, high quality ingredients. Such a rule is mandatory, and you should not neglect it, otherwise you run the risk of completely being left without a catch. Homemade preparations are stored for a relatively short time, usually no more than two weeks, but professional formulations with preservatives have a significant aging period.

How to choose the optimal groundbait?

What are they, the best bait for fish? Unfortunately, there is no definite answer to this question. The preparation or selection of the ideal composition depends on many factors, such as the type of fish, the season, weather conditions, the characteristics of the reservoir and the temperature of the water. It is almost impossible to foresee all of them, moreover, the presence of feeding is another half of the success. You will have to develop a strategy for its use, but even then no one can guarantee you 100% success.

Features of using the bait

What to Consider When Using The following tips will increase your chances of success, even if you are a beginner hobby fisherman:

Before adding the groundbait to the water, moisten it a little and shape it into a small ball.
Add liquid to the composition in small portions, carefully controlling its amount, with an excess of moisture, the resulting mash can be used exclusively for surface fishing.
When fishing in a body of water with a strong current, remember to add some earth or clay to the bait.
Regardless of what ingredients you want to include in your product, be sure to add the ingredient that you will subsequently catch.
Many newbies get zealous by adding too many artificial flavors to their miracle bait, which often leads to the opposite effect of what is expected.
If you buy ready-made mixtures, do not be afraid to mix several varieties at once, perhaps these experiments will help you find the optimal combination.
Fish bait containing live additives (eg maggots) must be prepared according to a special algorithm. So, the larvae are introduced into the mixture just before they are placed in the reservoir.

Fishing with a line will be much better if you feed the fish in advance. Do not throw the ready-made or homemade mixture too far, it should be located exactly where you plan to fish later. Spread range should not exceed one meter, try to be as accurate as possible. In the future, of course, it will not be necessary to concentrate only at one point; in reservoirs with running water, it will be necessary to try to fish downstream.

Main components

Fishing secrets lie not only in good bait, but in some cases it is she who is able to provide an excellent catch. In order to make a high-quality and effective drive, you need to get acquainted with the components that make up it:

Crackers. They are made on the basis of white bread or biscuit crumbs and provide the necessary stickiness.
Bran. Another ingredient based on white bread. Its task is to make the balls of bait dissolve in water.
Sunflower cake. It has a large amount of proteins and also helps to loosen the composition.
Various cereals (the most popular is millet). A fairly common solution for Russian fishermen. To prepare a bait of this kind, it is required to boil cereals in water (1 / 1.8) until it completely boils away. Then the porridge is left to steam until the end.
Flavors. They are a specific way to lure fish. It is necessary to add them to the homemade mixture by eye, in a small amount. Your task is that the aroma should be present, but very weak, almost elusive.

Ingredient classification

Answering in detail the question of how to make groundbait for fish, it is necessary to disassemble it into its main components. These include:

Fillers. Sunflower seeds, hemp seeds, millet, sand, clay, vegetable cake, etc. can be used.
Rippers. Auxiliary components required to impart a porous structure to the mixture. You can use soda or citric acid as them.
Live supplements. Improves the quality of the groundbait. They are larvae, crushed worms, bloodworms, maggots.
Flavors. They are purchased in specialized stores and added to homemade mixtures to improve their qualities.

The classification of components can also be carried out based on the functions that they perform. So, it is customary to highlight the ingredients:

Increasing stickiness (semolina, flour, starch, oatmeal).
Giving a light shade (milk powder).
Giving a dark shade (cocoa, earth).
Increasing nutritional value (various types of flour, sugar).
Weighting mixture (earth, clay).
Natural flavors (cinnamon, anise, dill).

When should you use groundbait?

So what are the main fishing secrets? Where should you start? Arriving at the pond and finding a suitable place for fishing, try to sit comfortably and start preparing bait (the second, unofficial name for bait).

First, select a special container where you will dilute the dry mixture. It is desirable that it is roomy enough. Place the dry mixture in a bucket or container, and in a separate container, dilute the liquid flavor, which is subsequently added to the main composition. After that, small portions of water are added to the almost finished bait, do not rush to pour too much liquid so as not to spoil the consistency. If necessary, water can be added, but it will not be possible to remove the excess.

Complementary foods should be started with a single sample. Roll up a ball and throw it into the water; it should dissolve within a few minutes (10 to 25). Observe how he will behave and draw the appropriate conclusions. The bait for fishing should not stand out too much against the background of the bottom, too quickly or, conversely, slowly dissolve. If necessary, you can correct all the shortcomings and organize the process properly.

Attachment strategies

Paid fishing or regular fishing in a public water body requires a bait strategy. There are several basic methods for organizing such a process, namely:

One-time preliminary groundbait. The whole bait is poured into the reservoir before the start of active fishing. This method is suitable for rivers and lakes with clear calm water. Please note that, most likely, the fish will not bite right away and very cautiously, try not to scare it away.
Abundant preliminary groundbait and subsequent portions. The method is good for bodies of water already rich in natural fish food. It is necessary to develop an individual strategy and carry out supplementary feeding at regular intervals.
Regular feeding in small portions. Not a bad solution if you want to catch roach or tench. Groundbait using this technology can be added not only in the form of classic balls, but also in the usual loose, alternating the indicated methods.

Fish taste preferences

Fish bait should be different. This is a basic rule to remember for a novice angler. So, bream tends to plant products. It can be fed with millet, rolled oats or corn; a positive result is also possible when making compositions based on egg powder.

The preferences of the roach are more original, however, they also come down exclusively to the gifts of flora. Combinations of fennel, thyme or anise are quite successful. Carp like peanuts and corn, and crucian carp have similar taste preferences.

Fish habits can change throughout their lives. For small sizes - egg powder, as well as mixtures based on powdered milk, for larger representatives, compositions based on cereals or potatoes are well suited.

A couple of healthy recipes

If you do not want to purchase ready-made compositions, not trusting their quality, but are not yet sure of your own knowledge, use the advice of experienced fishermen and take as a basis their recipe for fish bait. So, the most popular are the following combinations:

Basic set. It means a combination of rusks and bran (3/1), cake (no more than 10 percent of the total weight), chopped hemp (no more than 10-11 percent).
Extended set. It is a basic bait, to which flavorings, porridge are added (no more than 20-25 percent of the total mass).

Fishing with a rod in stagnant water requires the use of a looser bait, for this you need to slightly increase the amount of bran and cake. If your goal is an extensive catch of small fish, pay special attention not only to the components themselves, but also to their quality, be sure to grind them almost to a uniform state.

If you are planning to catch crucian carp, then the next budget option for homemade bait will be the best. Combine bread crumbs (1 packet), crushed sunflower seeds (up to 200 grams), oatmeal (500 grams), cookies (pack), a little earth to obtain the required viscosity, if necessary, a dill or anise based flavor.

How to catch a crucian carp?

In conclusion, we will analyze a specific issue that often worries novice fishermen who prefer to practice fishing in small public reservoirs. How to feed a crucian carp? It is generally accepted that the use of a bait when hunting this shy fish provides quite good results. Unfortunately, this statement will be true only if the groundbait is prepared correctly, any mistake can lead to the opposite result.

So, how to feed the crucian carp? This fish has an excellent appetite and the widest range of addictions. That is why the purchase of a ready-made mixture often becomes a wrong decision, but home-made blanks based on various components can bring the necessary results. The main requirements for bait for crucian carp are reduced to the following postulates:

The mixture should not be too light or dark, it is best if it is as close as possible to the shade of the bottom.
The fish prefers to look for food closer to the bottom, which is why pay attention to the presence of components responsible for the increased viscosity of the bait.
Trying to make the lumps of the mixture as dense as possible, do not overdo it: if they do not disintegrate, the fish simply will not be able to feast on the treat.
When fishing in a river with a strong current, add a little porridge to the lumps, this will add viscosity to the bait and prevent it from moving with the body of water.
In order for the fish to feed longer and not be saturated with nutrients, avoid getting large components into the mixture, grind them in advance until smooth in a meat grinder.
In warm or hot weather, it is recommended to use groundbaits based on plant ingredients, in colder seasons, crushed bloodworms can be added to the mixture.
If paid fishing involves catching not only crucian carp, but also predatory fish, try to avoid a large number of live additives in the bait, this can attract unwanted guests and frighten off your main goal.
Crucian carp reacts positively to a number of aromas. You can add some fresh dill or mint to the finished groundbait. In addition, garlic rolled through a meat grinder or a spoonful of honey can be an excellent natural flavoring agent.
You should not make universal mixtures from a large number of components, this can scare off fish.

As practice has shown, do-it-yourself bait is in no way inferior to an expensive store-bought one. The main thing is to correctly calculate the proportions, not to overdo it with flavors, not to overdo it with moisturizing and not to overdo it with supplementation. Indeed, unlike purchased, homemade bait for fishing is often made from ingredients that can saturate the fish, and not just make it hungry.

How does homemade bait differ from store bait?

First, there are truly endless opportunities for the angler to experiment with the ingredients, trying to achieve the perfect combination of taste and smell for fish living in a particular reservoir. Indeed, in one place, peaceful fish can be attracted by the aroma of canned corn, in another - strawberries, in the third, in general, kerosene, etc.

Secondly, come home with your catch and be sure that it was your branded bait that played a decisive role in this - this is not the last thing for any angler endowed with even the slightest ambition.

Thirdly, such a bait costs several times cheaper than a store one. Especially take into account the fact that sometimes a few kilograms of dry mix is \u200b\u200brequired for successful fishing.

Is homemade bait much worse than purchased one?

Bait from a fishing store

What a sin to conceal - a self-made bait is much inferior to high-quality branded. Only a few fishermen manage to make a good bait at home, but it can only be compared with a medium-level bait made on an industrial scale.

It is very difficult to compete with a serious producer that researches the food addictions of different types of fish - they have the technology and access to any raw materials that are difficult to find in regular stores. This is especially true for various.

However, this rule applies exclusively to sport fishing. In amateur fishing, homemade bait can be even more effective than factory bait. She is also able to lure fish and provide good bite. Unless it will take a little more time, which plays an important role in various competitions, where the result of fishing directly depends on the seconds and precisely measured grams.

Basic ingredients for homemade groundbait

We make bait with our own hands from the available components

No matter how trite it sounds, you can cook groundbait from almost any edible supplies lying around on your kitchen shelves. You just need to know what kind of fish you are going to go to, what result you want to achieve, how each of the components of the bait will affect the catch, and starting from this, think about its composition.

Groundbait rusks

The main ingredient for homemade groundbait is ground white or black bread rusks, as well as bread crumbs, sold at any grocery store. And the rest of the components are added to them. It should be borne in mind that additives are binding, neutral and loosening.

Binding

Any sweet pastry will do for them - gingerbread, dried rolls, half-eaten cookies, etc. You may also need: semolina, oat flour, heavily boiled porridge (pea or millet). Binders help the bait to stick, the amount depends on how long the food will be washed out after immersion in water.

Loosening

If it is necessary to reduce the viscosity of the bait, then baking powder is used. They are non-sticky and do not dissolve in water. For example, wheat bran, not mashed peas, corn, dry rolled oats, corn or any other cereal, live worms, maggots, bloodworms.

Neutral

They do not affect the viscosity of the bait, but only make it more nutritious - milk powder, corn flour, cake and other vegetable oil cake or ground seeds. These components also play an attractive role.

Stirring and moisturizing

Moistening bait on the pond

Any experienced angler knows how important mixing and wetting the bait is. In order for it to start, as they say, “work correctly,” it must be thoroughly rubbed through a sieve until a homogeneous fraction is obtained, and then mixed with a screwdriver with a special mixer nozzle.

In principle, mixing by hand will also work, but if you use the equipment, then your bait will turn out to be of better quality. By mixing the bait, it is gradually moistened, trying to achieve the required viscosity.

The role of moisturizing when mixing groundbait:

If the bait turns out to be excessively dry, the bait ball will simply break on the surface of the water when casting. Such moisture justifies itself when fishing for riding fish, but absolutely unsuitable for fishing from the bottom. However, half-humid bait with sufficient ballast is sometimes used to attract fish quickly.
Medium, normal moisture is good for bottom fishing. A ball made from such a bait should disintegrate within 5-30 minutes (depending on the amount of binders) after immersion in water.
An overly moistened groundbait will resemble plasticine in consistency. This is a real marriage, unsuitable for fishing.
Liquid groundbait. Plays the same role as dry. That is, it is suitable only for catching fish swimming in the upper layers of water. However, it will create a lot more noise when thrown into the water.

Bait for different types of fish and fishing conditions

Fishing groundbait

Each type of fish has its own dietary preferences, which can change depending on the season. This is primarily due to the temperature of the water, on which the natural diet and the rate of digestion of various types of food depend.

The fish feeds most actively at an average water temperature and other favorable conditions (atmospheric pressure, water level, current, etc.). In the heat of summer, food activity decreases along with a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the water. With a cold snap in the off-season, fish also begin to eat less and less often, with the exception of the time before spawning and at the beginning of freezing. In cold water, plant food is poorly digested, therefore, the fish switches to feeding on insect larvae in the water.

Considering all this, bait for fishing is divided not only by fish species, but also by seasonal factors. Summer groundbait can contain almost everything that a fish eats.

For winter fishing and for fishing in cold water in the off-season, the bait consists of a large number of animal components (bloodworms, maggot, mormys, etc.). Fats that do not dissolve in cold water are excluded from the basis of winter bait, and flavors are added in very small quantities or are not used at all. Instead, ground dried daphnia, various small crustaceans, etc. are added.

Thus, according to seasonality, bait is:

summer;
winter;
for fishing in the off-season.

In addition, bait is divided according to the type of fishing:

for float fishing;
for a feeder and homemade feeders.

In most cases, these are compatible groundbaits, but they can vary in viscosity.

And that's not all. For example, a summer fishing bait with a float can be made for:

fishing on the current;
for fishing in still water.

Their composition differs in the amount of binders and ballast.

Any bait can be divided according to its intended purpose for certain types of fish: roach, bream, carp, crucian carp and so on.

Bait for riding fish

Bleak

When catching bleak, rudd and other fish species floating in the upper layers of water, the so-called bait pole is used. It is created with the help of small balls thrown into the water at intervals of 1-3 minutes.

Groundbait composition:

crackers;
bran;
cake;
bloodworm or maggot;
flavors.

Bran plays a very important role here - they carry the smell and bait particles to different water horizons. They attract, but do not saturate the fish.

Bait for white fish (universal)

The most common bait, time-tested and used in fishing by most anglers.

Here is its composition:

crackers;
gingerbread minced through a meat grinder;
bran;
cake or ground seeds;
some powdered milk;
steamed grains - millet, pearl barley, rolled oats, peas, etc .;
canned corn;
bloodworm or maggot.

Ingredient composition may vary. There is always room for experimentation.

Special bait for bream

No bran is added to bream bait, as they attract a lot of small fish, which interferes with fishing.

Composition of bait for bream:

crackers;
gingerbread (ground);
pea mash;
pearl barley or rolled oats;
chopped worms.

Special groundbait for carp

For carp fishing, like bream, the bait does not contain a large number of fractions that attract small fish. Instead, whole grains and pellets are added to the groundbait, which can keep large fish at the point of fishing.

Approximate composition:

crackers;
semolina;
corn flour;
boiled millet;
pan-fried hemp seeds;
canned;
juice from canned corn;
worms or pupated maggots.

Consists mainly of proteins and attractive components.

Special bait for crucian carp

For successful catching of crucian carp, a fairly simple bait composition is suitable.

Ingredients:

ground rolled oats and crackers;
cake or ground sunflower seeds;
aniseed drops or aniseed flavoring or garlic scent.

The role of ballast in bait

You ask: "Why is there no ballast in all the bait recipes?" And you will be absolutely right, since ballast plays the most important role in bait. Except, perhaps, when fishing in the upper layers of water.

The main ballast in the groundbait is ordinary soil, which has no nutritional properties, but can create a cloud of turbidity. In addition, it is able to hide food additives, thereby holding the fish in one place and forcing it to fish out tasty grains from the bait ball for a long time.

The best ballast is the so-called mole, which can be collected in places where the mole exits to the surface of the earth. It does not need to be rubbed through a sieve. But you can take loose soil directly from the shore of the reservoir.

How to mix the groundbait correctly on a pond:

prepare a low and wide bucket in advance;
mix dry ingredients in it;
add a little water from the reservoir;
pour out chopped worms, maggots, etc .;
mix with a screwdriver with a battery;
let it brew for 20 minutes, add water if necessary;
lastly, pour ballast into the bucket and mix.

Every keen angler will have their own fishing bait recipe that works best in a specific body of water for a specific fish.

Making fishing tackle with your own hands, as well as fishing itself, is an exciting process. Professional fishermen improve their skills by creating high-quality tackle that increase the catch tenfold. This involves a variety of techniques. All available fishing tools will always be individual and unique, since do-it-yourself fishing tackle is a purely creative process.

Materials required for work

Wood (planks or bars). You can cut wobblers or poppers out of it.
Metal Plates - Suitable for spinner petals.
Various wires to create bindings and rings for our lures.

Frequently used tools

hammer;
saw;
sandpaper;
file;
primer;
paints;

Making wobblers

To make a wobbler with your own hands, they use hardwood 5 cm long in the form of an oval, narrowed on one side.

To begin with, we get a blank by sawing off a 1.5 cm block from the main board.
On the bar we draw the outline of the future wobbler fish with a pencil, after which everything unnecessary is gradually cut off with a knife.
In the front part, as shown in the figure, first mark with a pencil, then cut out a cavity for the future blade.
Also, the abdomen is cut along the entire length of the wobbler, we will insert a fastener there, which is made of wire, as shown in the figure.
1. The wire is preferably stainless steel. 2. If you do not want to use rings for attaching tees - take care of inserting them before twisting the wire into the rings.
We insert a wire mount, filling with epoxy glue.
The wobbler is covered with waterproof varnish, and after drying, tees are hung on it.
To select the buoyancy level, lead weights are used, attached to the abdominal openings between two loops: nasal and abdominal. Then the wobbler can be sanded and varnished to prevent its body from absorbing water.
Using thin and soft aluminum from under the beverage cans, a blade is created that is glued into the wobbler.

Production of oscillating lures (spoons)

Oscillating spoons or spoons can also be made with your own hands.

For their manufacture, use:

a cruciform hammer with balls at the ends with a metal handle;
wooden boards with a depression in the form of a spoon;
rubberized steel shaft for "rolling" part of the product;
metal ball;
drill and drill;
hacksaw for metal;
steel stylus.

How to make a shaker petal:

The required fixture template is created on the cardboard.
Draw a contour with a stylus on a sheet of metal with a predetermined thickness of 1.5 mm.
Then the sheet is clamped and the template is cut out with a hacksaw.
The workpiece is fixed in the recess of the board, beaten off with a hammer, rolled to strengthen one of the sides of the spoon.
Correct with a hammer.
Trims edge irregularities and creates factory-style ring holes.

Spinners

Wire. We need a lure frame based on a rigid stainless steel wire with a length of at least 100 mm. Diameter - 0.8 mm. The curved shape of the wire is straightened with pliers, slings and ropes.

Petal. As a petal, you can use aluminum from under 0.33 l cans. You can even cut a petal with scissors, aluminum is very soft. The holes for inserting the petal on the main wire are made with a thick needle in combination with pliers.

Collection of construction

A ring is created at one end of the wire by bending the end of the wire with pliers.
Then a bead is put on.
Then the petal.
Then another bead.

If you want to make your lure harder for deep fishing, use a longer wire and insert a lead with a hole between the 4th and 5th steps.

5. A tee is inserted and a ring is created in which this tee will be. Or you can use small rings, for example, to change the tee to the front sight.

Homemade Castmaster

The castmaster is made independently on the basis of a metal hollow tube with a cross section of 16 mm (for example, a spout from a faucet mixer) and lead. A hacksaw for metal, a drill, a drill (D 2.5 or 3 mm), a flat file, a vice and a vernier caliper are used as improvised tools, including the original model of the castmaster.

The vice is clamped into the pipe, the workpiece is sawed off, the cut angle is made as in the original castmaster and measurements. Holes are drilled exactly in the middle at the ends of the workpiece, and from the inside it is tinned so that the lead does not fly out during fishing. The holes are sealed with masking tape, after which the workpiece is placed on a flat surface to dry, the remaining slots are covered with molten tin using an electric soldering iron. If necessary, sandpaper is used and lead is drilled through the holes in the metal tube.

Balancer for winter fishing or fishing in a plumb line

Homemade balancer is a volumetric bait in the form of a real fish. Created on the basis of alloys and low-melting metal. The hooks are placed in the head or tail of the fish, pointing the sharp end up. The back and abdomen have two loops. One for attaching to a line, the other for a three-piece.

Foam rubber in the shape of a fish

Homemade bait foam rubber fish of domestic know-how. Various colors of household sponges are required. Moisten and wring out before processing. With the help of a blade, the necessary block of a certain shape is cut off - in the form of a fish measuring 3-8 cm.Then they are painted with waterproof markers, or they are not painted, now in stores you can buy sponges for every taste and color.

The jig head is attached without glue interference. And if you want to fix the tee in the fish, you need to make a small incision - insert the tee and glue it with waterproof glue.

Making jigs with your own hands

Homemade jigs are made by casting (lead, lead-tin alloys), soldering (tin and alloys with lead), instrumental method (tungsten). The latter method cannot be used at home.

A form is needed, which can be made from plaster, poured into matchboxes, and put a jig in the center. After the gypsum has dried, remove the jig, clean it of irregularities and cut the channels to supply tin to the hollow area for the future jig.

It must be remembered that lead is a toxic alloy and it is better to melt in nature, or in a special mask so as not to inhale vapors.

Homemade sinkers

Sinkers are cast by analogy with a jig. A lead casting mold is required.

It is made of a large sinker, into which a ring is soldered with a small notch, as shown in the figure. This cut will allow the line to be inserted into your tackle without breaking the tackle. And it is advisable to use a strong fishing line for the detachment, you can use a braided cord, or a nylon thread.

Electronic bite alarms

To create a homemade electronic bite alarm, you need an electronic and a bite alarm (in the form of a bright plastic barrel with a latch), which has a rod mount and a bicycle spoke. A spoke is attached to the roller of the signaling device, and a barrel is fixed on it on the other side. This design is attached to the rod post.

Artificial baits (baits)

For fishing with a float rod, artificial bait is sometimes used imitating a worm or maggot. These baits need to smell appropriately, so be sure to soak the bait in a very small amount of flavor. For example: garlic drops, anise, vanilla.

When no baits are available, professional fishermen use artificial baits:

wet and dry flies based on wool, feathers, colored threads;
bugs based on cork or foam;
"Goat's beard".

Let's summarize

When making fishing tackle, you can use any handy tools. And there can be a great many variations of lures and rigs. It is not at all necessary to do as others do and as described in the manuals. The main thing is to understand what the final product is and then come up with an alternative solution for making a similar bait.

Fishing lures can be made with your own hands. Let's consider just a few of them.

🦈 Foam lures

Recently, nozzles made of this material have begun to gain wide popularity among fishing enthusiasts. Pieces of foam rubber, if soaked in raw egg white and scalded with boiling water, replace maggot. Bloodworms are prepared in a similar way, but they are tied up in several places to resemble the articulated body of a mosquito larva.

Raspberry food coloring is added to the protein. In addition, spinning reels successfully use foam fish on jig heads. They acquire a translucent color in the water and attract zander, pike and other predators.

🦈 Dog food

"Pedigri-Pal", "Chappy". Various dry mixes for dogs are successfully used for hunting carp and its relatives. There are two effective recipes for this attachment. In the first case, the feed particles are soaked in water, sunflower oil is added and a tight dough is kneaded. It is used for attachments, in particular for donks. Alternatively, whole feed particles are used.

📽 Carp fishing with dog food videos

🦈 Chocolate

Dark chocolate, cocoa, or instant coffee mixed with black bread is fine. Sometimes a fastidious carp is tempted by such delicacies. Modern shops offer a variety of interesting fishing baits. First of all, try fishing with red salmon caviar in the spring. Consider trout, perch, already in your cage.

🦈 Canned crabs, or crab sticks

Canned crabs, or crab sticks, in summer are the very first attachment for all carp, in particular carp, chub, barbel, as well as perch and pike perch. Moldy Dutch cheese and salami in the fall are the best chub attachment. In addition, canned sweet corn is a great bait and crucian carp at any time of the year.

🦈 Blood and entrails of animals

Not aesthetic, however, very interesting baits for fish. The thickened lamb blood is cut into cubes and successfully caught chub, perch, pike perch. The same blood, mixed with white bread or corn porridge, causes an aggressive appetite for carp, podust, bream and roach.

🦈 Pieces of lung and liver

These pieces are one of the best fall baits for catching all predators. For these baits, you need to attract fish with the help of blood. Mostly large chubs, perches and pike perch bite.

📽 Liver attachment methods video

Success in fishing will definitely be facilitated by a good bait, which can be easily made for fish with your own hands.

To achieve a good effect on the fish, the bait should be cooked in the correct proportions. The main task of the bait is to attract fish to the biting site.

The main components of the right bait:

The foundation. It can be cake, bran, oatmeal or crackers.
Food base. It should consist of any worms or bloodworms, maggot.
Additive. In the form of aromatic oils or herbs.

How to make your own bait?

To begin with, all the dry ingredients of the bait are mixed, and then the liquid is gradually poured in and kneaded to the desired density.

When preparing the bait, the following points should be considered:

a friable mixture will help to make river sand, worms, maggot and bloodworms.
grab the mixture of oatmeal, eggshell powder and clay.
roasted sunflower seeds, hemp seeds, flax seeds, spicy herbs will give an attractive smell.

Despite the fact that the bait must be made correctly, it must also be used correctly.

There are several conditions that a good bait must meet:

The bait for fish that live in the upper layers of the water, when hitting the water, should crumble and slowly fall to the bottom. In this case, the lump of complementary foods should be of the required density and be conveniently thrown at a distance of 7 meters.
The bait for deep-sea fish should be so dense in a ball that it can be conveniently cast at a distance of 15 meters, and also crumble only when it reaches the bottom.
If fishing is carried out on the current, as well as if it is planned to catch a large and careful fish, the bait at the bottom should not muddy, because this will attract a flock of small fish.

The most versatile bait suitable for all types of fish is prepared as follows:

wet and knead any food waste;
boil over low heat and cool;
knead to a state of thick porridge;
add a few drops of vegetable oil and a little vanillin.

Bleak bait recipes

Bleak bait should be liquid and create a permanent stain. But to catch large fish that live in the lower layers of the reservoir, you should use a heavy bait.

Bait No. 1 (ingredients in parts):

fried ground croutons (3)
crushed sawdust (2)
ground oatmeal (2)
egg powder (1)
fried hemp seeds (0.5)
linseed oil (0.2)

Bait # 2:

bran (3)
crushed oatmeal (2)
crushed oilcakes (2)
oatmeal (2)
fried river sand (1)
birch seeds (0.2)

Bait # 3:

small bloodworm (5)
crushed crackers (3)
oatmeal (2)
dry daphnia (1)
ground cake (1)
sunflower oil (0.2)
dry blood (0.2)
milk powder (0.2)

Bait # 4:

ground croutons (3)
finely chopped worm (2)
milk powder (2)
crushed eggshell (1)
semolina (1)
dried mayfly (0.5)
ground roasted flaxseed (0.2)

Roach bait recipes

The roach bait should form a cloud of mixture particles in the water. It should also be dark in color, similar to the color of the bottom.

In order to maintain this cloud, you need to constantly toss small balls of bait every time you cast the rod. Roach loves the smells of honey, vanilla, mint, anise.

Bait # 1:

Small rusks (3)
steamed wheat (3)
roasted ground sunflower seeds (2.5)
bloodworm (2.5)
roasted bran (2)

Bait # 2:

bread crumbs (6)
corn grits (5)
ground buckwheat (3)
oatmeal (1)

Bait # 3:

anise (20)
ground bloodworm or worm (40 grams)
ground fried croutons (2)
milk powder (1)
river sand, which will loosen the mixture and earth or clay for color.

Bream bait recipes

The main feature of the bream bait should be flavor. Often, purchased imported mixes do not bring the desired result, so many fishermen prefer to make the desired mix on their own.

Flavors that are sure to attract bream:

cinnamon
garlic
carnation
pear essence
vanillin.

Summertime complementary food recipe:

1 kg oatmeal
1 kg of millet
2 kg "Unicorm"
400 gr pearl barley
sand or soil is added to make the mixture heavier
fragrant drops of garlic, vanilla or dill

Groundbait in winter should not differ in color from the natural habitat of bream, otherwise it will simply scare him away. Chopped bloodworms or worms mixed with soil are used as bait.

Also, bream is very fond of hemp seed and the aroma of cinnamon, poach and tutti-frutti.

Ide bait recipes

The universal bait for ide is a mixture of cereals:

1 tbsp millet
2 tablespoons pearl barley
3 tbsp cake
sugar and salt to taste

The proportions of mass and water should be 1: 2. You can add flavoring and chopped croutons to the finished cooled mixture.

Of the aromas, I like vanilla, strawberry and creamy aromas.

Groundbait recipe number 2:

steamed peas (5)
chopped worm (4)
semolina (2)
crab meat (3)
fried trumpets (3)
malt (2)
clay powder (1)

Carp and carp bait recipes

Just like crucian carp, carp is very fond of sweets. Therefore, it makes sense to add sweet canned corn to carp bait. Fermentation will become a feature of the bait.

To do this, the mixture must be left in the sun for a couple of days, until a characteristic odor appears. You can also add boiled pasta, potatoes or beans to the mixture - this will attract large carp or carp.

An example of a bait recipe for carp:

steamed corn (5)
cooked rice (3)
ready-made beets (2)
fried bran (3)
fried hemp seed finely (2)
finely chopped worms (3)
aniseed or hemp drops (3 drops)

The simplest recipe for carp bait is a 1: 1 mixture of fried hemp seeds, sunflower and ground biscuits. All ingredients in the recipe must be ground to a powder.

The resulting mass must be mixed with the crumb of white bread to a dough state. Such a bait will lure adult fattened carp.

Carp bait recipe:

Grind halva with semolina;
Simmer until tender in a little water;
Add bread crumbs to the finished porridge until a friable mass.

Crucian carp bait recipes

Crucian carp is a great lover of sweets. Instead of ordinary crackers, you can add sweet vanilla crackers to the bait, and halva instead of cake.

Of the aromas, crucian carp prefers valerian, dill, garlic, anise, and even camphor oil and kerosene. The main feature of the bait for crucian carp is the thorough grinding of all components of the mixture.

This mixture will keep the fish from getting enough. The best ingredients are fried seeds, steamed wheat, fried oatmeal and ground fried croutons.

Recipe number 1:

100 grams of ground crackers
100 gr milk powder
200 gr white fine clay
50 grams of fried and crushed sunflower seeds
1 gram of dill seeds

Recipe number 2:

500 gr millet
500 gr bread crumbs
250 g oatmeal
ground roasted sunflower seeds and flavoring.

Perch bait recipes

Perch bait should have the same properties as roach bait, muddy and form a fragrant cloud in the water column.

Since the perch is a predator with a well-developed sense of smell, the bait will need meat, worms (any), as well as blood, which well quenches the thirst of the fish.

The bait recipes are pretty simple:

Black bread is mixed with pork blood to a stringy state.
A mixture of bloodworms and bread crumbs. During fishing, the fisherman periodically throws this mixture.
Breadcrumbs and chopped earthworm are mixed in a 50:50 ratio.

Summer Bite Bait Recipes:

Soak 5 parts of finely chopped worms in camphor oil and mix with 4 parts of white clay powder. Add 1 part of crushed eggshell and small bright tinsel and 3 parts of fish meat to the mixture.
Soak 1 part of worms in a mixture of honey, camphor and lavender oil, add 5 parts of clay and 1 part of fish scales. Mix to the desired consistency with 1 part blood.

DIY fish bait - step-by-step instructions

Before starting making the bait, you should wash your hands and dishes well, where everything will be prepared and stored.

This is done so that foreign odors do not get into the prepared mixture, which can simply scare off the fish. All products from which the bait will be prepared must be fresh.

To begin with, take all the dry components of the future bait, crushed (sometimes sieved) and mixed thoroughly.
A little liquid is added to the dry mixture. to a consistency that suits the selected fish.
Flavors are added to this mixture. in the form of drops or oils.
The bait is formed in the form of small-diameter balls. If necessary, they are rolled in bread crumbs.

Electronic bait - diagram and instructions for making

The peculiarity of the electronic bait is that it acts on the fish in four directions - electromagnetic, light, mechanical and sound effects.

When the fish falls within the radius of action of such a device, it will try to swim as close as possible to the source of the sound and will definitely fall on the hook.

The electronic bait device turns on and off automatically when immersed in water. The power source for it is a battery that will last for several hours of fishing.

Electronic Bait Device Assembly Instructions:

First you need to take an electronic sound generator and place it in a suitable small box;
For a person who is well versed in electrical appliances, it will not be a problem to assemble a generator on two transistors. A speaker with a sound impedance of five ohms will serve as a load for it.
The variable resistor included in the device gives the advantage of changing the sound frequency, after all, each fish has its own.
To get a sound speaker, you can use the capsule from your phone, and seal the membrane with silicone.
The speaker is connected to the circuit with a wire so long that it is convenient to immerse at the required depth.
A battery and a resistor must be installed in the box for frequency regulation.

Homemade electronic bait has many advantages, including ease of use, low electricity consumption and low cost compared to branded store baits.

The disadvantage is that the volume gradually decreases. Such a bait will save time on preparing all kinds of cereals and mixtures for complementary foods.

Moreover, it has a greater radius of action and affects not only the taste buds of fish, but attracts with light and sound signals.

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